| ă | ă | pat |
| ā | ā | pay |
| âr | âr | care |
| ä | ä | father |
| b | | bib |
| ch | | church |
| d | | deed, milled |
| ĕ | ĕ | pet |
| ē | ē | bee |
| f | | fife, phase, rough |
| g | | gag |
| h | | hat |
| hw | | which |
| ĭ | ĭ | pit |
| ī | ī | pie, by |
| îr | &238#;r | pier |
| j | | judge |
| k | | kick, cat, pique |
| l | | lid, needle (nēd'l) |
| m | | mum |
| n | | no, sudden (sŭd'n) |
| ng | | thing |
| ŏ | ŏ | pot |
| ō | ō | toe |
| ô | ô | caught, paw, for, horrid, hoarse |
| oi | | noise |
|
| ʊ | ʊ | took |
| ū | ū | boot |
| ou | | out |
| p | | pop |
| r | | roar |
| s | | sauce |
| sh | | ship, dish |
| t | | tight, stopped |
| th | | thin |
| th | | this |
| ŭ | ŭ | cut |
| ûr | ûr | urge, term, firm, word, heard |
| v | | valve |
| w | | with |
| y | | yes |
| z | | zebra, xylem |
| zh | | vision, pleasure, garage |
| ə | ə | about, item, edible, gallop, circus |
| ər | ər | butter |
| Foreign |
| œ | œ | French feu, German schön; French oeuf, German zwölf |
| ü | &#uuml; | French tu, German über |
| KH | | German ich; German ach, Scottish loch |
| N | | French bon (bôN) |
|